A Little Time With The 1689: Day 100

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Day 100

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 6.

“…and exposeth them to such objects as their corruption makes occasion of sin;

Scripture Lookup

Deuteronomy 2:30

2 Kings 8:12,13

Reflection

Normally I don’t have much trouble understanding what is meant in the Confession, but this time I admit the language made me pause. What does this phrase mean? God sometimes exposes the wicked and ungodly to things that, as wicked and ungodly people, they use to sin.

Now God does not tempt the wicked. “Let no one say when he is tempted, ‘I am being tempted by God’; for God cannot be tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone.” (James 1:13) But He does decree events that enable the wicked to further condemn themselves. They are no longer checked by circumstances that would restrain them, so when opportunity to sin appears, they take it.

The immensity of providence, the fine-tuning of every detail for God’s purposes, is awesome and fearful. Even with those who rebel against Him, He is fully in control. Praise Him for His infinite wisdom and justice!

Questions to Consider

  • How do you respond to God’s providence concerning the wicked?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 99

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Day 99

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 6.

“…But sometimes also withdraweth the gifts which they had,

Scripture Lookup

Matthew 13:12

Reflection

Wildly prosperous and successful seem to be the wicked’s lot. There are conniving, selfish people out there who lie, cheat, and steal without batting an eye, and their material goods keep growing. Psalm 73 talks about this apparent contradiction to God’s word. Believers struggle; many ungodly do not. What gives?

This flourishing of the unbeliever is not universal, however. Sometimes God chooses to remove some of the common graces He bestowed upon them. Swindlers can lose their wealth to a more devious swindler. Illness and disease strike the ungodly. Arrests and jail time do occur to some lawbreakers.

When tempted to envy the wicked their supposed life of ease and comfort, let us remember that not all ungodly live such glamorous lives. Let us also remember that their end is destruction. How comfortable can such a life be that does not have communion with God?

My flesh and my heart may fail,
But God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.
For, behold, those who are far from You will perish;
You have destroyed all those who are unfaithful to You.
But as for me, the nearness of God is my good;
I have made the Lord God my refuge,
That I may tell of all Your works.

Psalm 73: 26-28

Questions to Consider

  • Can you think of examples of God withdrawing the gifts of the wicked?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 98

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Day 98

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 6.

“…from them he not only withholdeth his Grace, whereby they might have been enlightened in their understanding, and wrought upon in their hearts;

Scripture Lookup

Deuteronomy 29:4

Reflection

When talking to others about Christ, have you ever been frustrated that some people just don’t get it? That what is so clear to us, is nothing but confusion to them? Ever get astonished at the hatred some express towards God?

Since our eyes have been opened to the beauty of the Gospel, we sometimes think that everyone should naturally be able to see how wonderful God is. Or we think that if we just said the right words, created the right atmosphere, gave the ideal sales pitch, then an unbeliever could be persuaded to become a Christian. We forget that it is only the work of the Holy Spirit that can enable an unbeliever to see the truths of the Gospel. He withholds his grace from those who are not His elect. Because there is no grace, they do not believe in Christ. Because there is no grace, their heart remains hardened. There is nothing we can do to make anyone a Christian.

Knowing that God withholds His grace from those who are not His should not cause us to slack in proclaiming the good news though! God knows who are not elect; we do not. Your witness may be the means of bringing a change of heart in an unbeliever! May that hope encourage you to be bold in evangelizing. But may the reality that not all will be His keep you dependent on Him for your efforts.

Questions to Consider

  • Have you ever thought that someone would be saved if you just tried harder?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 97

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Day 97

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 6.

As for those wicked and ungodly men whom God, as the righteous judge, for former sin does blind and harden;

Scripture Lookup

Romans 1;24-26,28, 11:7,8

Reflection

“All things work together for good.” That’s one of those verses that people throw around even if they have no desire to follow Christ. They are comforted by the words, oblivious to what the verse actually says: “And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose.” (Romans 8:28, italics added). We saw in Day 96 how God does use all events for the good of His saints. But can all things work together for good to those who do NOT love God?

It is a frightening truth that those who persist in sin might not come to repentance and faith. Continue in your rebellion, and God may leave you in your rebellion. Hardly a statement that sells and appeals, but one that Scripture declares. We are fallen creatures, and the wicked and ungodly will dive even deeper into their depravity. God blinds them to the Gospel, and He hardens their heart. “…and men loved darkness better than light, because their deeds were evil.” (John 3:19)

The Gospel call resounds: repent and believe. Yet we know that not all will heed it. For those who see fit to refuse God, all things do not work for their good. God is a righteous judge, and He has decreed it. This is tragic to realize, but it is just. “And we know that the judgment of God rightly falls upon those who practice such things.” (Romans 2:2)

Questions to Consider

  • Do you struggle with the idea that God blinds and hardens some people?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 96

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Day 96

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 5.

“So that whatsoever befalls any of his elect is by his appointment, for his glory, and their good.

Scripture Lookup

Romans 8:28

Reflection

Believing God works everything for good for those that love Him is easy to do when life is good. Because of course God appoints everything that happens, of course it is all for His glory, of course these events are for our good. When things are going well we’re not going to think otherwise. Nice income? It’s for His glory! Having awesome friends? It’s for my good! Fit and in good health? He appointed it, and we are blessed!

Remove the life of ease, though, and it gets harder to acknowledge that this is by God’s appointment, for His glory and our good. We lose our job and have difficulty finding another one. Does living in poverty bring glory to God? Find yourself ignored, left out, and alone. Is that loneliness truly for your good? Miserable sickness overtakes you. God appointed this? Are we blessed even when such things happen?

It is telling that this phrase, “by his appointment, for his glory and their good” comes after the sentence explaining how God leaves his elect in seasons of temptation. For it is exactly in those seasons when we are most tempted to reject this truth. For it hurts when we are going through trials. It is exhausting to struggle with sin. It stings when circumstances are not how we would like. Pain is present during these times, whether emotional, physical, or both, and it blurs the clarity of of belief we had before.

“Though He slay me, yet will I trust Him.” -Job 13:15

During such hard times, it is vital to cling to what we know of God. Despite what we may see, despite what we may feel, this is the truth we must stand on: He has appointed it. He will be glorified through it. He has decreed it for our benefit. Because of this, we are blessed. Do not run from God in your despair. Fly to Him, draw closer to Him, and see Him work for your good and His glory.

Questions to Consider

  • Do you see how God has appointed all events in your life for His glory and your good?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 95

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Day 95

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 5.

The most wise, righteous, and gracious God, doth oftentimes, leave for a season his own children to manifold temptations, and the corruptions of their own heart, to chastise them for their former sins, or to discover unto them the hidden strength of corruption, and deceitfulness of their hearts, that they may be humbled; and to raise them to a more close, and constant dependence for their support, upon himself; and to make them more watchful against all future occasions of sin, and for other just and holy ends.

Scripture Lookup

2 Chronicles 32:25,26,31

2 Corinthians 12:7-9

Reflection

There are times when God allows various temptations to cross our path. We struggle with sin and we fall, time and time again. Frustrated and ashamed, we wonder “Why aren’t things changing?”

There are a couple reasons that the Confession lists. One is that God is chastising us for our former sins. “For those whom the Lord loves He disciplines” (Hebrews 12:6). While unpleasant, we know that it is just. Another reason He leaves us to manifold temptations to discover the hidden strength of the corruption of our hearts. How often do we justify our motives for sin? “Therefore let him who thinks he stands take heed lest he fall.” (1 Corinthians 10:12)

Out of such difficult seasons, though, comes blessing. For through them we are humbled, and we grow closer and more dependent on God. John Flavel wrote, “And surely a man is never nearer the mercy he desires, or the deliverance he expects…as when his soul is brought into a submissive attitude.” Since we know God is most wise, we can trust Him to determine what is best for us. Since we know He is most righteous, we can run to Him for forgiveness, and He will cleanse us. Since we know He is most gracious, we can seek His aid in mortifying the flesh. To have such a deeper communion with God is a wonderful gift for us who do not deserve it.

Questions to Consider

  • Do you see the providence of God in your struggle with sin?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 94

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Day 94

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 4.

yet so, as the sinfulness of their acts proceedeth only from the Creatures, and not from God; who, being most holy and righteous, neither is nor can be, the author or approver of sin.

Scripture Lookup

Psalm 1:21

1 John 2:16

Reflection

Sinful actions abound in this world. There are few who deny this. Yet God created the world and everything in it. He has decreed all that comes to pass. He governs and directs by His providence. Doesn’t this mean that God created sin? Wouldn’t the existence of sin mean that God approves it?

It’s easy to think that if God created all things, then He created sin as well. In coming to that conclusion we miss some important points. Back in Chapter 3 of the Confession we were taught that God is able to decree all that comes to pass in such a way that He is not the author of sin. He doesn’t have any fellowship whatsoever with sin. So where does the sin come from? From men and angels. Remember, God also decrees all things in such a way that allows for men to act freely according to their nature. Sin does not have its origin with God. Sin is all of demons and humanity. Augustine wrote:

What happens contrary to his will occurs, in a wonderful and ineffable way, not apart from his will. For it would not happen if he did not allow it. And yet he does not allow it unwillingly but willingly. But he who is good would not permit evil to be done, unless, being omnipotent, he could bring good out of evil.

So why doesn’t God stamp out all sin immediately if He hates it so much? Does this mean that He actually approves of sin? Of course not! God can never approve of sin; to do so would make Him no longer God. His wisdom is not our wisdom, and His timetable is not our timetable.

Set before you the sovereignty of God. Eye Him as a being infinitely superior to you, at whose pleasure you and all you have subsist (Ps.115:3), which is the most conclusive reason and argument for submission (Ps. 46:10)….His sovereignty is gloriously displayed in His eternal decrees and temporal providences. -John Flavel, The Mystery of Providence

He is God; we are not. Let us submit to His judgment and care.

Questions to Consider

  • Do you struggle with accepting God’s wisdom in permitting sinful actions?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 93

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Day 93

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 4.

,…in a manifold dispensation to his most holy ends;

Scripture Lookup

Genesis 1:20

Isaiah 10:6,7,12

Reflection

God limits, orders, and governs the sinful actions of men and angels. He does this in many varied ways, in various times and places. All is done according to His good purposes.

Viewing the wickedness that exists in our world, we question His providence. We wonder if He is truly mighty, or wise, or good for allowing such hideous evil to exist. Yet it is important to remember that He is God, and we are not.

“Will you really annul My judgment? Will you condemn Me that you may be justified?” -Job 40:8

Understanding the character of God is crucial in facing such a sinful landscape. He is all-powerful – is anything too difficult for the Lord? He is all-knowing, declaring the end from the beginning. Submitting to His wisdom in providence is the only logical option when we know how wondrous and good He is.

Not only do we need to remember who God is when observing the wickedness around us, but we need to remember Him when we view the wickedness within us. How often do we as Christians impatiently wonder why we must struggle against our own sin? Why can’t we be sinless the moment we repent and believe? Again, God orders, binds, and governs even the sinful actions that we perform. His purpose in doing so is holy, and we must submit to His providence in our sanctification as well.

Cling tightly, then, to what you know to be true. Constantly attend to the Word and strive to grow in the knowledge of Christ. Gather with fellow believers to encourage and edify one another. Pray without ceasing. Be strong in the Lord, and in the strength of His might, that we may stand firm.

Questions to Consider

  • How are you reminding yourself that God truly does rule this world?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 92

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Day 92

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 4.

... (and that not by a bare permission) which also he most wisely and powerfully boundeth, and otherwise ordereth, and governeth,…

Scripture Lookup

2 Kings 19:28.

Psalm 76:10.

Reflection

Witnessing such rebellion, such wickedness in our world we may be tempted to wonder, “Where is God?” “Why doesn’t He do something?” “Does He even notice?” He is everywhere present; nothing escapes His sight. His decree extends itself even to sinful actions of men and angels. This evil does not take Him by surprise.

When sin occurs, it is often a heady, prideful thing. The rush of power felt by seemingly unchecked sin inclines one to believe himself the ultimate authority, subject to no one. With murder and destruction in the news each night, it appears as if there is no limit to the rampage of evildoers. Yet God does place limits. He governs all things and creatures, from the greatest to the least. There is no time where God gives evil free rein – He always is in control.

The unfolding of events in this world may puzzle us, but we know that they are not random. Our most holy, wise and powerful God directs it all, and nothing and no one can thwart it. Let us trust that His providence will lead to the praise of the glory of His wisdom, power, justice, infinite goodness and mercy.

Questions to Consider

  • Do you have trouble believing that God binds, orders and governs sinful actions?

A Little Time With The 1689: Day 91

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Day 91

Of Divine Providence

Chapter 5, Paragraph 4.

“The Almighty power, unsearchable wisdom, and infinite goodness of God, so far manifest themselves in his Providence, that his determinate Counsel extendeth itself even to the first fall, and all other sinful actions both of Angels, and Men;...

Scripture Lookup

Romans 11:32-34.

2 Samuel 24:1

1 Chronicles 21:1.

Reflection

Hurtful, hateful, horrible creatures exist in this world. Fierce animals maul, kill, and destroy. Cruel thoughts in man lead to callous violence. Rebellious angels, or demons, refuse to submit to God’s rule.

In any discussion regarding providence, the question of evil is one that must be addressed. Evil does exist, so why is it here? And what is God’s role in relation to evil? We know that God is absolutely good. We also know that He has decreed all things that come to pass. The sin of Adam and Eve did not take Him by surprise. He is not shocked by Satan’s rebellion. Even our sinful thoughts and deeds do not startle Him.

Our myopia as humans causes us to see only the events around us, while how these all fit into God’s plan is blurry. Yet His power, wisdom, and goodness are clearly shown forth in providence. We can trust His sovereignty over all things because of who He is. Look to Him, and be reminded of how wonderful He is!

This is my Father’s world. O let me ne’er forget that though the wrong seems oft so strong, God is the ruler yet.

-Malthie Babcock

Questions to Consider

  • How do you react to the existence of evil?